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 CXB1581Q
Fibre Channel Transmitter
Description The CXB1581Q is a transmitter IC with a built-in PLL for high-speed serial data transmission. It can be used together with the receiver IC CXB1582Q as a chip set, and 1062.5Mbaud, 20-bit or 531.25Mbaud, 10-bit operation can be selected. Features * Conforms to ANSI X3T11 Fibre channel standard * Supports GLM (Gigabaud Link Module) interface * Built-in PLL for synthesizing a low-jitter clock * Single 3.3V power supply or dual 3.3V/5V power supply (for 5V TTL interface) operation can be selected. * Low power consumption: 830mW (Typ.) when operating with a single 3.3V power supply * 1062.5Mbaud, 20-bit or 531.25Mbaud, 10-bit operation can be selected. * Test pattern (K28.5) generation circuit 80 pin QFP (Plastic)
Applications Fibre channel 1062.5Mbaud and 531.25Mbaud communications Structure Bipolar silicon monolithic IC
Pin Configuration
LDALM VEEP1 VCCG SDSEL LPF_A LPF_B R_FLT VEEP2 SDDIS VEEP1 REXT CLR VCCP VCCG VEEG VCCP LBEN
TCLKSEL ECLKSEL
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 VEEE 61 VEEE 62 EXCLK 63 EXCLK 64 SDIN 65 SDIN 66 VCCE 67 VCCE 68 SDOUT 69 SDOUT 70 VCCE 71 LBOUT 72 LBOUT 73 VCCE 74 VCCE 75 PSOUT 76 PSOUT 77 VEEE 78 TJMON1 79 TJMON2 80 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 40 NC 39 ALTSEL 38 TPGEN 37 PPSEL 36 SDRSEL 35 BYTSEL 34 TBC_IN 33 VCCG 32 VEEG 31 TX19 30 TX18 29 TX17 28 TX16 27 TX15 26 TX14 25 TX13 24 TX12 23 TX11 22 TX10 21 VEEG
VEET LKDT
TX00
VCCT5
TX05
TX06
VEET
VCCT3
VCCG
TBC_OUT
FAULT
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
-1-
VCCG
TX04
VEEG
TX03
TX02
TX01
TX07
TX08
TX09
NC
E95912A64-ST
CXB1581Q
Absolute Maximum Ratings (VEEE, VEET, VEEG, VEEP = 0V) Item Supply voltage (excluding VCCT5) Supply voltage for TTL output TTL DC input voltage ECL DC input voltage ECL differential input voltage TTL output current (High level) TTL output current (Low level) ECL output current Operating ambient temperature Storage temperature Symbol VCC VCCT5 VI_T VI_E VIS_E IOH_T IOL_T IO_E Ta Tstg Min. -0.3 VCCG - 2, or -0.3 -0.5 VCC - 2 -2 -20 0 -30 -55 -65 Typ. Max. 4 VCCG + 5, or 5.5 5.5 VCC 2 0 20 0 70 150 Unit V V V V V mA mA mA C C
Recommended Operating Conditions (VEEE, VEET, VEEG, VEEP = 0V) During single 3.3V power supply operation Item Supply voltage (including VCCT5) Ambient temperature Symbol VCC Ta Min. 3.135 0 Typ. 3.3 Max. 3.465 70 Unit V C
During dual 3.3V/5V power supply operation (VCCT3 open) Item Supply voltage (excluding VCCT5) Power supply for TTL output Ambient temperature Symbol VCC VCCT5 Ta Min. 3.135 4.75 0 Typ. 3.3 5 Max. 3.465 5.25 70 Unit V V C
-2-
CXB1581Q
Block Diagram
SDRSEL
ALTSEL
SDSEL
SDIN SDIN 53.125Mbaud TX00 to 09 10 Parallel Data Input Buffer 53.125Mbaud TX10 to 19 10 10 10 P/S Converter 531.25 or 1062.5Mbaud 1 0 1 0
BYTSEL
TPGEN
SDDIS
LBEN
SDOUT SDOUT LBOUT LBOUT
PSOUT PSOUT
PPSEL TBC_EN 53.125MHz RQ RSFF S FAULT
TBC_IN
LPF_A
53.125MHz PLL 531.25 or 1062.5MHz
TBC OUT
LPF_B REXT
1 0 LKDT
EXCLK
ECLKSEL
-3-
LDALM
R_FLT
EXCLK
TCLKSEL
CXB1581Q
Pin Description Pin No. Symbol Type Power supply Power supply Power supply Typical pin I/O voltage 0V Equivalent circuit Description Negative power supplies for internal logic gate. Positive power supplies for internal logic gate. Negative power supplies for TTL output.
VCCT5
1, 21, VEEG 32, 49 2, 20, 33,50, VCCG 51 3, 4 VEET
--
3.3V
--
0V
--
VCCT3
5
LKDT
TTL output
TTL level
LKDT
PLL lock detection signal output. This pin outputs low level when the PLL is locked to TBC_IN and operating normally, and high level when the PLL is not operating normally.
VEET
VCCT5
VCCT3
6
FAULT
TTL output
TTL level
FAULT
FAULT signal output. This pin is used for the FAULT signal in the GLM standard. This pin outputs high level at the rising edge of LDALM and low level at the falling edge of R_RLT. (See Table 3.)
VEET
VCCT5
VCCT3
7
TBC_OUT
TTL output
TTL level
TBC_OUT
Transmission byte clock output (53.125MHz). This clock is generated by frequency-dividing the transmission bit clock (1.0625GHz or 531.25MHz).
VEET
-4-
CXB1581Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Type
Typical pin I/O voltage
Equivalent circuit
Description
VCCT5
8
VCCT3
Power 3.3V or open supply
VCCG
VCCT3
VEET
Positive power supply for TTL output. Set to 3.3V when using the IC with a single 3.3V power supply; leave open when using the IC with a dual 3.3V/5V power supply.
VCCT5
9
VCCT5
Power supply
VCCT3
3.3V or 5V
VCCG
Positive power supply for TTL output. Set to 3.3V when using the IC with a single 3.3V power supply; to 5V when using the IC with a dual 3.3V/5V power supply.
VEET
VCCG
10 to 19
TX00 to 09
TTL input
TTL level
TX00 to 09
Parallel data inputs (Byte_0).
VEET
VEET
VCCG
22 to 31
TX10 to 19
TTL input
TTL level
TX10 to 19
Parallel data inputs (Byte_1).
VEET
VEET
-5-
CXB1581Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Type
Typical pin I/O voltage
VCCG
Equivalent circuit
Description
34
TBC_IN
TTL input
TTL level
TBC_IN
Transmission byte clock input (53.125MHz).
VEET
VEET
VCCG
35
BYTSEL
TTL input
TTL level
BYTSEL
Byte selection. (See Table 2.)
VEET
VEET
VCCG
36
SDRSEL
TTL input
TTL level
SDRSEL
Serial data transmission rate selection. Setting this pin to low level selects 531.25Mbaud mode and to high level selects 1.0625Gbaud mode.
VEET
VEET
VCCG
37
PPSEL
TTL input
TTL level
PPSEL
Ping-Pong mode selection. (See Table 2 and the Timing Charts.)
VEET
VEET
-6-
CXB1581Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Type
Typical pin I/O voltage
VCCG
Equivalent circuit
Description
38
TPGEN
TTL input
TTL level
TPGEN
VEET
VEET
Test pattern generation control. Inputting high level to this pin generates positive or alternating disparity K28.5 (one of the 8B10B conversion codes) as the serial transfer data.
VCCG
39
ALTSEL
TTL input
TTL level
ALTSEL
VEET
VEET
Alternating disparity selection. The test pattern generated when TPGEN is set to high level becomes alternating disparity K28.5 if this pin is set to low level, and positive disparity K28.5 if this pin is set to high level.
40, 41
NC
Open
No connection.
VCCG
42
TTL ECLKSEL input
TTL high level or 3.3V
ECLKSEL
External clock selection. When this pin is set to low level, the clock input to EXCLK is used as the transmission bit clock.
VEET
VEET
VCCG
43
TCLKSEL
TTL input
TTL high level or 3.3V
TCLKSEL
Transmission bit clock output selection. When this pin is set to low level, the transmission bit clock is output from PSOUT. (See Table 1.)
VEET
VEET
-7-
CXB1581Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Type
Typical pin I/O voltage
VCCG
Equivalent circuit
Description
44
SDSEL
TTL input
TTL level
SDSEL
SDIN selection. When this pin is set to high level, the data input to SDIN is output unmodified from SDOUT.
VEET
VEET
VCCG
45
LBEN
TTL input
TTL level
LBEN
Loop-back enable. When this pin is set to high level, LBOUT functions as the serial data output. (See Table 1.)
VEET
VEET
VCCG
46
SDDIS
TTL input
TTL level
SDDIS
SDOUT disable. Setting this pin to high level fixes SDOUT to low level and SDOUT to high level. (See Table 1.)
VEET
VEET
VCCG
47
R_FLT
TTL input
TTL level
R_FLT
Reset FAULT. FAULT output goes to low level at the falling edge of this signal. (See Table 3.)
VEET
VEET
-8-
CXB1581Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Type
Typical pin I/O voltage
VCCG
Equivalent circuit
Description
48
LDALM
TTL input
TTL lebel
LDALM
Laser diode alarm signal input. FAULT output goes to high level at the rising edge of this signal. (See Table 3.)
VEET
VEET
VCCG
52
CLR
TTL input
TTL high level or 3.3V
CLR
Internal counter clear. Setting this signal to low level clears the internal counter.
VEET
VEET
53, 54
VCCP
Power supply
3.3V
--
Positive power supplies for internal PLL.
VCCP
55
REXT
External part connection pin
--
REXT
VEEP2
Connects the resistor which determines the VCO center frequency. Connect a 4.7k resistor between this pin and VEEP1. (See Notes on Operation and Fig. 1.)
56, 57
VEEP1
Power supply Power supply
0V
--
Negative power supplies for internal PLL. Negative power supply for internal PLL.
58
VEEP2
0V
--
-9-
CXB1581Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Type
Typical pin I/O voltage
Equivalent circuit
Description
VCCP
59
LPF_A
External part connection pin
LPF_A LPF_B
--
External loop filter connection. (See Notes on Operation and Fig. 1.)
VEEP2
VEEP1
VCCP
LPF_A
60
LPF_B
External part connection pin
LPF_B
--
External loop filter connection. (See Notes on Operation and Fig. 1.)
VEEP1
VEEP2
61, 62, VEEE 78
Power supply
0V
--
Negative power supplies for ECL I/O.
VCCE
VCCG
64 63
EXCLK EXCLK
ECL input (differen -tial)
EXCLK
Open
EXCLK
VCCE - 1.3V
VEEE
VEEG
External clock inputs. When ECLKSEL is set to low level, the clock input to these pins is used as the transmission bit clock. EXCLK is biased to become low level when left open.
VCCE
VCCG
66 65
SDIN SDIN
ECL input (differen -tial)
SDIN
ECL level
SDIN
VCCE - 1.3V
Serial data inputs. When SDSEL is set to high level, the data input to these pins is output unmodified from SDOUT.
VEEE
VEEG
- 10 -
CXB1581Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Type
Typical pin I/O voltage
Equivalent circuit
Description
67, 68, 71, 74, VCCE 75
Power supply
3.3V
--
Positive power supplies for ECL I/O.
VCCE
70 69
SDOUT SDOUT
ECL output (differen -tial)
SDOUT
ECL level
SDOUT
VEEE
Serial data outputs for transmission. The serial data order is TX00 TX19 for 1GHz mode and TX00 TX09 (Byte_0) or TX10 TX19 (Byte_1) for 531MHz mode.
VCCE
73 72
LBOUT LBOUT
ECL output (differen -tial)
LBOUT
ECL level
LBOUT
Serial data outputs for loop-back test.
VEEE
VCCE
77 76
PSOUT PSOUT
ECL output (differen -tial)
PSOUT
ECL level
PSOUT
Parallel/serial conversion outputs. These outputs are enabled when SDSEL is high level. (See Table 1.)
VEEE
VCCE
TJMON1
79 80
TJMON1 TJMON2
Test pin
Open
TJMON2
Junction temperature measurement.
VEEE
- 11 -
CXB1581Q
Description of Operation Tables TCLKSEL L L L L L L L L H H H H H H H H SDSEL L L L L H H H H L L L L H H H H LBEN L L H H L L H H L L H H L L H H SDDIS L H L H L H L H L H L H L H L H SDOUT Serialized Data Fixed to Low Serialized Data Fixed to Low SDIN Fixed to Low SDIN Fixed to Low Serialized Data Fixed to Low Serialized Data Fixed to Low SDIN Fixed to Low SDIN Fixed to Low LBOUT Fixed to Low Fixed to Low Serialized Data Serialized Data Fixed to Low Fixed to Low SDIN SDIN Fixed to Low Fixed to Low Serialized Data Serialized Data Fixed to Low Fixed to Low SDIN SDIN PSOUT Trans. Bit Clock Trans. Bit Clock Trans. Bit Clock Trans. Bit Clock Trans. Bit Clock Trans. Bit Clock Trans. Bit Clock Trans. Bit Clock Fixed to Low Fixed to Low Fixed to Low Fixed to Low Serialized Data Serialized Data Serialized Data Serialized Data
Table 1. ECL Output Selection Table
SDRSEL L L L L H H H H
BYTSEL L L H H L L H H
PPSEL L H L H L H L H
Operation mode 531Mbaud, Byte0 selected 531Mbaud, Byte0 selected 531Mbaud, Byte1 selected 531Mbaud, Byte1 selected 1062.5Mbaud, Ping-Pong OFF 1062.5Mbaud, Ping-Pong ON 1062.5Mbaud, Ping-Pong OFF 1062.5Mbaud, Ping-Pong ON
TBC_OUT Trans. Byte Clock Fixed to Low Trans. Byte Clock Fixed to Low Trans. Byte Clock Trans. Byte Clock Fixed to Low Fixed to Low
Table 2. Operation Mode Selection Table
- 12 -
CXB1581Q
LDALM L LH HL L L LH H H
R_FLT HL L L LH HL L LH HL
FAULT L H H H L H H L
Table 3. FAULT Function Table
Timing Charts
Tp_TBC Tl_TBC Th_TBC
2.0V 1.5V 0.8V TBC_IN Tir_TBC Tif_TBC
Ts
Th
2.0V VALID VALID 1.5V 0.8V Tir_TX TX00 to 19 or TX00 to 09 during Ping-Pong mode Tif_TX
Ts
Th
VALID
VALID
1.5V
TX10 to 19 during Ping-Pong mode
- 13 -
CXB1581Q
Electrical Characteristics DC Characteristics (under the recommended operating conditions) Item TTL high level input voltage TTL low level input voltage TTL high level input current TTL low level input current TTL high level output voltage Single 3.3V power supply Dual 3.3V/5V power supply TTL low level output voltage Single 3.3V power supply Dual 3.3V/5V power supply ECL high level input voltage ECL low level input voltage VIH_E VIL_E VCC - 1.17 VCC - 1.81 200 VCC - 1.05 VCC - 1.81 650 VOL_T 0.5 0.5 VCC - 0.88 VCC - 1.48 1000 VCC - 0.81 VCC - 1.55 V V V V mV V V mV AC coupling input 50 terminated to VCC - 2V 50 terminated to VCC - 2V 50 terminated to VCC - 2V Output pins open ICC 250 237 13 313 297 17 mA mA mA 3.3V power supply 5V power supply (VCCT5) Output pins open PD 0.83 0.85 1.1 1.12 W W IOL = 2mA IOL = 4mA VOH-T 2.2 2.6 V V IOH = -0.4mA IOH = -0.4mA Symbol aVIH_T VIL_T IIH_T IIL_T -400 Min. 2 0 Typ. Max. 5.5 0.8 20 Unit V V A A VIH = VCC VIL = 0 Conditions
ECL differential input voltage VIS_E ECL high level output voltage VOH_E
ECL low level output voltage VOL_E ECL output amplitude Current consumption Single 3.3V power supply Dual 3.3V/5V power supply Power consumption Single 3.3V power supply Dual 3.3V/5V power supply VOS_E
- 14 -
CXB1581Q
AC Characteristics (under the recommended operating conditions) Item TX00 to 19 rise time TX00 to 19 fall time TBC_IN rise time TBC_IN fall time TTL output rise time Single 3.3V power supply Dual 3.3V/5V power supply TTL output fall time Single 3.3V power supply Dual 3.3V/5V power supply ECL output rise time ECL output fall time TBC_IN cycle TBC_IN low time TBC IN high time TX setup time TX hold time Deterministic jitter (p-p) Random jitter (p-p) Tor_E Tof_E Tp_TBC Tl_TBC Th_TBC Ts Th DJ RJ 18.2 6 6 1.8 1.8 0.02 0.18 0.07 0.23 18.8 Tof_T 3.5 3.2 400 400 22.2 ns ns ps ps ns ns ns ns ns Ul Ul K28.5 serial data output Serial data output 2.0 to 0.8V, CL = 10pF 2.2 to 0.6V, CL = 10pF 20 to 80%, CL 2pF 20 to 80%, CL 2pF Tor_T 3.5 3.2 ns ns 0.8 to 2.0V, CL = 10pF 0.6 to 2.2V, CL = 10pF Symbol Tir_TX Tif_TX Tir_TBC Tif_TBC Min. Typ. Max. 4.8 4.8 2.4 2.4 Unit ns ns ns ns Conditions 0.8 to 2.0V 2.0 to 0.8V 0.8 to 2.0V 2.0 to 0.8V
- 15 -
CXB1581Q
Electrical Characteristics Measurement Circuit (See Fig. 3 Power Supply Circuits regarding the power supply.)
II_T
Measurement device TTL_IN TTL_OUT Io_T
A
VI_T
V Vo_T
(a) TTL I/O DC characteristics measurement circuit
Measurement device Pulse generator TTL_IN TTL_OUT CL
Probe Oscilloscope
CL = 10pF (including the probe capacitance)
(b) TTL I/O AC characteristics measurement circuit
II_E
Measurement device ECL_IN ECL_OUT 50 VCCE - 2V
A
VI_E
V VO_E
(c) ECL I/O DC characteristics measurement circuit
VCCE - 2V 50 Pulse generator 50 50 Transmission Line VCCE - 2V VCCE - 2V CL 2pF (input capacitance of the measurement instrument and floating capacitance) VCCE - 2V 50 Oscilloscope 50
Measurement device ECL_IN ECL_IN ECL_OUT ECL_OUT
(d) ECL I/O AC characteristics measurement circuit
Measurement device 26.5625MHz Pulse pattern generator 53.125MHz 20 53.125MBPS TX00 to 19 TBC_IN SDOUT
VCCE - 2V 50
Triger
Oscilloscope 1.0625Gbps
SDOUT 50 VCCE - 2V
(e) Jitter characteristics measurement circuit - 16 -
CXB1581Q
Notes on Operation 1. Clock synthesizer (PLL) The CXB1581Q has a built-in PLL-based clock synthesizer for generating the serial data transmission frequency clock (transmission bit clock) from TBC_IN. This clock synthesizer requires an external loop filter and an external resistor which determines the VCO center frequency. The external part circuit and recommended constant values are shown in the figure below. The parasitic capacitance attached to the IC pins (Pins 55, 59 and 60) which are used to connect external parts should be kept as small as possible in order to obtain the good PLL characteristics. In addition, resistor R3 should have a small temperature coefficient to reduce the temperature dependence of the VCO oscillation frequency.
55 R3
56
57
58 R1
59
60 R2
C1 R1: 1.5k R2: 1.5k R3: 4.7k C1: 0.01F
Fig. 1. External Part Circuit and Recommended Constants
- 17 -
CXB1581Q
2. ECL input circuit The ECL differential input pins (excluding EXCLK) of the CXB1581Q are biased to VBB (VCC - 1.3V) via an 18k resistor in the IC. See the figures below for ECL differential input methods.
VCC = 3.3V, VEE = GND
VCC = 3.3V, VEE = GND VBB (VCC - 1.3V) 18k
18k 160 3.3V ECL output buffer 160 ECL differential input buffer
(a) ECL differential signal from 3.3V ECL output buffer
VCC = GND, VEE = -4.5V 0.01F
VCC = 3.3V, VEE = GND VBB (VCC - 1.3V) 18k
0.01F 330 ECL100K output buffer 330 VEE
18k
ECL differential input buffer
(b) ECL differential signal from ECL100K output buffer
0.01F 50 TRANS. LINE 0.01F 50 50 VTT (VCC - 2V)
VCC = 3.3V, VEE = GND VBB (VCC - 1.3V) 18k
18k
ECL differential input buffer
(c) ECL differential signal from 50 transmission line
VCC = 3.3V, VEE = GND VBB (VCC - 1.3V) 0.01F 50 TRANS. LINE 18k
50 VTT (VCC - 2V)
0.01F
18k
ECL differential input buffer
(d) ECL single signal from 50 transmission line Fig. 2. ECL Input Circuits - 18 -
CXB1581Q
3. Power supply Power can be supplied to the CXB1581Q by either a single 3.3V power supply or a dual 3.3V/5V power supply. When a TTL output high level of 2.2V is sufficient (for example, when only interfacing with a 3.3V CMOS), use a single 3.3V power supply. When a TTL output high level of greater than 2.2V is required (for example, when interfacing with a 5V TTL/CMOS), use a dual 3.3V/5V power supply.
VCCT5 VCCT3
VCCE
VCCG
VCCP
3mH
3mH
3.3V
22F
0.1F
22F
0.1F
22F
0.1F
VEET
VEEE
VEEG
VEEP1 VEEP2
(a) Single 3.3V power supply
VCCT5
VCCE
VCCG
VCCP
3mH
5.0V
22F
0.1F
3.3V
22F
0.1F
22F
0.1F
VEET
VEEE
VEEG
VEEP1 VEEP2
(b) Dual 3.3V/5V power supply Fig. 3. Power Supply Circuits
- 19 -
CXB1581Q
Example of Representative Characteristics
Jitter transfer (1.0625GHz operation)
5 R1 = R2 = 1.5k 0
-5
Jitter transfer [dB]
R1 = R2 = 1.0k
-10
-15
-20 C1 = 0.01F R3 = 4.7k Ta = 27C -25 101 102 103 104 105 Modulation frequency [MHz] 106 107 108
RJ temperature characteristics (SDOUT, 1.0625GHz operation)
15
14
RJ [ps-RMS-]
13
12
11 R1 = R2 = 1.5k C1 = 0.01F R3 = 4.7k TBC_IN: 53.125MHz 10 -20 0 20 Ta [C] 40 60 80
- 20 -
CXB1581Q
Exampe of RJ measurement (SDOUT, 1.0625GHz operation)
R1 = R2 = 1.5k C1 = 0.01F R3 = 4.7k Ta = 27C RJ = 12.1ps (RMS) [50ps/div]
Eye pattern (SDOUT, 1.0625GHz operation)
[200mV/div]
R1 = R2 = 1.5k C1 = 0.01F R3 = 4.7k Ta = 27C [200ps/div]
- 21 -
CXB1581Q
Package Outline
Unit: mm
80PIN QFP (PLASTIC)
+ 0.35 1.5 - 0.15 + 0.1 0.127 - 0.05 0.1 41 40
16.0 0.4 + 0.4 14.0 - 0.1 60 61
80 1 0.65 20
21
+ 0.15 0.1 - 0.1
0.12 M 0 to 10
PACKAGE STRUCTURE
PACKAGE MATERIAL SONY CODE EIAJ CODE JEDEC CODE QFP-80P-L03 LQFP080-P-1414 LEAD TREATMENT LEAD MATERIAL PACKAGE WEIGHT EPOXY RESIN SOLDER PLATING COPPER / 42 ALLOY 0.6g
- 22 -
0.5 0.2
+ 0.15 0.3 - 0.1
(15.0)


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